Public libraries around the world have long served as a fixture in communities for people to learn and work—accessible and open to all. But the onset of lockdowns and social distancing restrictions have disrupted these services, challenging library administrators and interior designers to rethink the experience for visitors and staff.
Right now, it’s about accessibility, flexibility, durability, and cleanability, says Stephanie Shook, IIDA, associate at HBM Architects, Cleveland.
Some glimpses into the new normal: HVAC systems are being reconfigured to allow for better air flow and filtration. Floors may be raised to incorporate underfloor HVAC and more power outlets. Wall and floor finishes will be high-quality, but highly cleanable. Tables, chairs, and walls will be moveable. Drive-up windows will allow patrons to check out materials without entering the building. Bathroom fixtures will be touchless, doors will be revolving, and librarians will be partitioned behind clear glass.
Some libraries are also incorporating more outdoor zones, where patrons can take books or other materials—a whole new concept for many libraries, adds Dave Broz, AIA, principal at Gensler in Chicago.
“The new vogue word is resiliency,” says Steve Johnson, principal, Johnson Favaro, Culver City, California. “In many libraries, the hard copy collection is shrinking, so our direction is to create spaces that can easily be changed over time.”